TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DAN ADOPSI ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DALAM PRAKTIK AUDIT LAPORAN KEUANGAN: SEBUAH SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Penulis

  • Muhammad Prans Panca Renta Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Nurul Syahbela Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Amirul Bahar Universitas Sriwijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55171/jsab.v13i2.1500

Abstrak

Perkembangan transformasi digital dan penerapan Artificial Intelligence (AI) telah mengubah paradigma audit laporan keuangan menuju sistem yang lebih cerdas dan berbasis data. Namun, tingkat kesiapan profesi auditor dan efektivitas implementasinya masih beragam di berbagai konteks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tren riset mengenai AI dalam audit digital selama periode 2020–2025, menganalisis metode dan temuan utama dari studi-studi yang ada, serta menyusun peta konseptual arah riset masa depan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) berdasarkan 13 artikel jurnal internasional yang relevan, disertai analisis bibliometrik menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSviewer untuk memetakan tema dan hubungan antar topik penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riset tentang audit berbasis AI berkembang dari pendekatan konseptual menuju analisis empiris yang menilai dampak teknologi terhadap kualitas audit, efisiensi, dan tata kelola organisasi. Tiga dimensi utama yang menentukan keberhasilan audit digital adalah teknologi, kompetensi manusia, dan tata kelola organisasi, yang kemudian diintegrasikan dalam model konseptual Digital–AI–Audit Integration Framework (DAA-IF). Studi ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dalam menguraikan peta perkembangan riset dan menawarkan arah penelitian baru untuk memperkuat tata kelola audit di era kecerdasan buatan.

Referensi

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Diterbitkan

2025-12-01

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